The Labeotropheus trewavasae is a robust and colourful Mbuna cichlid native to Lake Malawi, valued for its distinctive appearance and strong personality. Recognised by its blunt snout and vibrant patterns, this species is a popular choice among African cichlid enthusiasts who appreciate its active nature and territorial behaviour. Labeotropheus trewavasae thrives in rocky environments where it can graze on algae and establish defined territories.

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Features of Labeotropheus trewavasae

• Grows up to 12 cm in length

• Males typically display bright orange or red markings with dark vertical bands

• Females are usually less colourful but still patterned

• Aggressive and territorial, especially males

• Hardy and active Mbuna species

The Best Aquarium Size for Labeotropheus trewavasae
A minimum aquarium size of 150 litres is recommended to provide enough space for swimming and territorial disputes. A well-structured rocky environment with plenty of caves and crevices is essential.

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Tank Mate Compatibility for Labeotropheus trewavasae
Suitable tank mates include other robust Mbuna species with similar aggression levels:

• Yellow Lab (Labidochromis caeruleus)

• Demasoni Cichlid (Pseudotropheus demasoni)

• Acei Cichlid (Pseudotropheus acei)

• Red Zebra (Maylandia estherae)

• Rusty Cichlid (Iodotropheus sprengerae)

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Avoid mixing with peaceful or slow-moving species vulnerable to aggression.

Diet for Labeotropheus trewavasae
Primarily herbivorous, feeding mostly on algae. Provide a diet rich in spirulina flakes or pellets, algae wafers, and occasional blanched vegetables like zucchini or spinach. Avoid high-protein foods to prevent digestive issues.

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Aquarium Setup for Labeotropheus trewavasae

Aquarium Filtration
Robust mechanical and biological filtration is necessary to maintain excellent water quality.

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Aquarium Plants
Live plants may be uprooted; hardy species such as Anubias or Java Fern attached to rocks are recommended. Artificial plants can also be used.

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Aquarium Lighting
Moderate lighting highlights the vibrant colours and patterns.

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Aquarium Heating
Maintain temperatures between 24C and 28C to simulate Lake Malawis environment.

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Aquarium Substrate
Fine sand or smooth gravel substrate supports natural digging and grazing behaviours.

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Aquarium Decorations
Create a rocky landscape with caves, crevices, and ledges for territory establishment and shelter. Use inert rocks such as limestone to maintain the alkaline, hard water conditions favored by Mbuna cichlids.

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